Kirkire-kirkire Yana Haifar da Ci Gaba, Fasahar Ƙaramin Peptide Tana Jagorantar Makomar Kiwo Dabbobi

Dangane da manufar "dual carbon" da kuma canjin kore na masana'antar kiwon dabbobi ta duniya, fasahar ƙananan peptide trace elements ta zama babbar kayan aiki don magance rikice-rikicen biyu na "inganta inganci da inganci" da "kare muhalli" a cikin masana'antar tare da halayenta na sha da rage hayaki mai kyau. Tare da aiwatar da "Co-additive Regulation (2024/EC)" na EU da kuma yaɗa fasahar blockchain, fannin ƙananan ma'adanai na halitta yana fuskantar babban sauyi daga tsarin gwaji zuwa samfuran kimiyya, kuma daga babban gudanarwa zuwa cikakken bin diddigin su. Wannan labarin yana nazarin ƙimar aikace-aikacen fasahar ƙananan peptide, ya haɗa alkiblar manufofin kiwon dabbobi, canje-canje a cikin buƙatun kasuwa, ci gaban fasaha na ƙananan peptides, da buƙatun inganci, da sauran sabbin halaye, kuma yana ba da shawarar hanyar canji mai kore don kiwon dabbobi a cikin 2025.

1. Tsarin manufofi

1) Tarayyar Turai ta aiwatar da Dokar Rage Hauhawar Dabbobi a hukumance a watan Janairun 2025, wanda ya buƙaci rage kashi 30% na ragowar ƙarfe masu nauyi a cikin abincin, da kuma hanzarta sauye-sauyen masana'antu zuwa abubuwan da suka shafi halittu. Dokar Ciyar da Kore ta 2025 ta buƙaci a rage amfani da abubuwan da ba su da alaƙa da halittu (kamar zinc sulfate da jan ƙarfe sulfate) a cikin abincin da aka noma da kashi 50% nan da shekarar 2030, kuma a haɓaka samfuran da aka samar da sinadarai masu alaƙa da halittu a matsayin fifiko.

2) Ma'aikatar Noma da Harkokin Karkara ta China ta fitar da "Kasidar Samun Kore don Karin Abinci", kuma an jera ƙananan samfuran peptide chelated a matsayin "madadin da aka ba da shawarar" a karon farko.

3) Kudu maso Gabashin Asiya: Kasashe da yawa sun haɗa kai wajen ƙaddamar da "Shirin Noma na Maganin Ƙwayoyin Cuta" don haɓaka abubuwan da ke haifar da cututtuka daga "ƙara yawan abinci mai gina jiki" zuwa "tsarin aiki" (kamar hana damuwa da haɓaka garkuwar jiki).

2. Canje-canje a cikin buƙatar kasuwa

Karuwar buƙatar masu amfani da nama "ba tare da ragowar maganin rigakafi ba" ya haifar da buƙatar abubuwan da ba su da illa ga muhalli tare da yawan shan su a ɓangaren noma. A cewar kididdigar masana'antu, girman kasuwar ƙananan abubuwan da ke ɗauke da peptide chelated a duniya ya ƙaru da kashi 42% a kwata na farko na 2025.

Saboda yawan yanayi mai tsanani a Arewacin Amurka da Kudu maso Gabashin Asiya, gonaki suna mai da hankali sosai kan rawar da sinadarai ke takawa wajen tsayayya da damuwa da kuma inganta garkuwar jiki ga dabbobi.

3. Nasarar fasaha: babban gasa na ƙananan samfuran peptide chelated trace

1) Ingantaccen bioavailability, wanda ke warware matsalar shan ruwa na gargajiya

Ƙananan peptides suna cire abubuwan da ke haifar da gurɓataccen abu ta hanyar naɗe ions na ƙarfe ta hanyar sarƙoƙin peptide don samar da hadaddun abubuwa masu ƙarfi, waɗanda ke sha ta hanyar tsarin jigilar peptide na hanji (kamar PepT1), suna guje wa lalacewar acid na ciki da ion ƙin yarda da su, kuma samuwar su ya ninka na gishirin da ba na halitta ba sau 2-3.

2) Haɗin gwiwa na aiki don inganta aikin samarwa a fannoni daban-daban

Ƙananan abubuwan da ke cikin peptide suna daidaita ƙwayoyin hanji (ƙwayoyin cuta na lactic acid suna yaduwa sau 20-40), suna haɓaka ci gaban gabobin garkuwar jiki (ƙara yawan garkuwar jiki sau 1.5), kuma suna inganta shan abubuwan gina jiki (rabo tsakanin abinci da nama ya kai 2.35:1), ta haka suna inganta aikin samarwa a fannoni da yawa, gami da yawan samar da ƙwai (+4%) da ƙaruwar nauyi a kullum (+8%).

3) Ƙarfin kwanciyar hankali, yana kare ingancin abinci yadda ya kamata

Ƙananan peptides suna samar da haɗin kai mai yawa tare da ions na ƙarfe ta hanyar amino, carboxyl da sauran ƙungiyoyi masu aiki don samar da tsarin chelate mai membobi biyar/membobi shida na zobe. Daidaito tsakanin zobe yana rage kuzarin tsarin, toshewar sitiri yana kare tsangwama daga waje, kuma rashin daidaituwar caji yana rage tururin lantarki, wanda tare ke ƙara kwanciyar hankali na chelate.

Hoto na 1: Madaidaitan daidaito na ligands daban-daban da ke ɗaure da Cu²⁺

Ma'adanai marasa ƙarfi da ke da alaƙa da ƙwayoyin cuta suna iya fuskantar halayen redox tare da bitamin, mai, enzymes da antioxidants, wanda ke shafar ingancin abinci mai gina jiki. Duk da haka, ana iya rage wannan tasirin ta hanyar zaɓar wani sinadari mai ƙarfi da kwanciyar hankali da ƙarancin amsawa tare da bitamin.

Misali, Concarr et al. (2021a) sun yi nazarin daidaiton bitamin E bayan adana sinadarin sulfate mara kyau ko nau'ikan sinadarai daban-daban na ma'adanai na halitta na ɗan lokaci. Marubutan sun gano cewa tushen abubuwan da ke haifar da illa ya shafi daidaiton bitamin E sosai, kuma haɗin da ke haifar da amfani da sinadarin glycinate na halitta ya sami mafi girman asarar bitamin na kashi 31.9%, sai haɗin da ke haifar da amfani da hadaddun amino acid, wanda ya kasance kashi 25.7%. Babu wani bambanci mai mahimmanci a cikin rashin daidaiton bitamin E a cikin haɗin da ke ɗauke da gishirin furotin idan aka kwatanta da ƙungiyar sarrafawa.

Hakazalika, yawan riƙe bitamin a cikin abubuwan da ke cikin sinadarai na halitta yana ƙaruwa a cikin nau'in ƙananan peptides (wanda ake kira x-peptide multi-minerals) ya fi na sauran ma'adanai girma (Hoto na 2). (Lura: Ma'adanai na halitta da yawa a cikin Hoto na 2 sune ma'adanai na glycine jerin multi-minerals).

Hoto na 2 Tasirin abubuwan da aka haɗa kafin a haɗa su daga tushe daban-daban akan ƙimar riƙe bitamin

1) Rage gurɓatawa da hayaki mai gurbata muhalli don magance matsalolin kula da muhalli

4. Bukatun inganci: daidaito da bin ƙa'ida: kama manyan wuraren gasa na duniya

1) Daidaita sabbin ƙa'idodin EU: cika buƙatun ƙa'idodin 2024/EC da kuma samar da taswirar hanyoyin rayuwa

2) Ƙirƙirar alamun da ake buƙata da kuma lakafta ƙimar chelation, daidaiton rabuwa, da sigogin kwanciyar hankali na hanji

3) Inganta fasahar adana shaidar blockchain, loda sigogin tsari da rahotannin gwaji a duk tsawon aikin

Fasahar ƙananan peptide ba wai kawai juyin juya hali ba ne a cikin ƙarin abinci, har ma da babban injin canza yanayin masana'antar dabbobi. A shekarar 2025, tare da hanzarta fasahar dijital, girma da kuma haɗakar ƙasashen duniya, wannan fasaha za ta sake fasalin gasa a masana'antar ta hanyoyi uku na "inganta inganci - kariyar muhalli da rage fitar da hayaki mai gurbata muhalli". A nan gaba, ya zama dole a ƙara ƙarfafa haɗin gwiwa tsakanin masana'antu, masana ilimi da bincike, haɓaka ƙa'idodin fasaha na duniya, da kuma sanya mafita ta China ta zama ma'auni don ci gaban dabbobi na duniya mai ɗorewa.

Mai Hulɗa da Kafafen Yaɗa Labarai:
Elaine Xu
SUSTAR
Email: elaine@sustarfeed.com
Wayar Salula/WhatsApp: +86 18880477902